Maxim-integrated 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Bedienungsanleitung Seite 1

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78M6610+PSU
Hardware Design Guidelines
APPLICATION NOTE
AN_6610_107
July 2012
Rev 0 1
1 Introduction
This application note describes hardware and system design guidelines for incorporating precision power
monitoring of better than 1% accuracy into AC/DC power supplies using the 78M6610+PSU. For real-time
embedded measurement of the AC input power in a power supply, there are three possible sensor
locations:
1. Measuring behind the EMI filtering circuit (recommended).
Balanced approach to component cost and calibration cost made possible by real-time XY
capacitor compensation and data processing included with the 78M6610+PSU.
2. Measuring right at the AC inlet (supported).
Size (and cost) of isolated sensors often prohibitive.
3. Measuring the half-wave rectified signal after the bridge (not covered).
Not recommended for precision accuracy across entire operating range due to extensive offset
and gain calibration times.
The following topics are discussed in more detail:
Recommended Sensor Configuration
- Powering the 78M6610+PSU
- Line Voltage Resistor Dividers
- Current Shunt Selection
Alternative Sensor Configuration
- Current Transformers
Device Configuration
- Clock Circuitry
- Reset Circuitry
- Connecting 5V Devices
- Driving External Loads
- Serial Interfaces
PCB Layout Guidelines
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1 - Hardware Design Guidelines

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines APPLICATION NOTE AN_6610_107 July 2012 Rev 0 1 1 Introduction This application note describes hardware

Seite 2 - 2 Recommended Configuration

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 10 Rev 0 GNDDV3P3AV3P3DGNDA1000pF22µF (BULK)V3P3Place Capacitors Close to V3P3A0.1µFCAPACITOR’

Seite 3 - 2.1 Sensor Connections

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 11 4.2 Clock Circuitry The 78M6610+PSU can utilize an external 20.000 MHz crystal for

Seite 4 - 1 + 1 + 750

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 12 Rev 0 4.3 Reset Circuitry The 78M6610+PSU employs an active low Reset input pin. Figure 8

Seite 5

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 13 4.4 Connecting 5 V Devices All digital input pins (DIO pins) of the 78M6610+PSU are

Seite 6 - 2.2 Safety Precautions

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 14 Rev 0 5 Printed Circuit Board Layout Guidelines The 78M6610+PSU minimizes the external com

Seite 7 - 3 Alternate Configuration

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 15 5.2 Crystal Oscillator Components The 78M6610+PSU Evaluation Board has the crystal

Seite 8

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 16 Rev 0 5.3 LINE Voltage Resistor Network The LINE voltage resistor network can be split bet

Seite 9 - 4 Device Configuration

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 17 5.4 Shunt Current Sensor The current shunt network can also be split between the 78

Seite 10

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 18 Rev 0 5.6 V3P3 Decoupling Capacitors Place the V3P3 decoupling capacitors close to the 3.3

Seite 11

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 19 6 Revision History Revision Date Description 0 7/27/2012 First publication.

Seite 12

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 2 Rev 0 2 Recommended Configuration Resistive current shunts and voltage dividers are commonl

Seite 13

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 3 2.1 Sensor Connections The basic connections for a shunt-based system are represent

Seite 14

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 4 Rev 0 2.1.1 Line Voltage Resistor Divider Selection The input AC line voltage is scaled dow

Seite 15

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 5 2.1.2 Shunt Resistor Selection The value of the shunt to be used is a tradeoff betw

Seite 16

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 6 Rev 0 2.2 Safety Precautions With V3P3 directly connected to NEUTRAL, the 78M6610+PSU’s Gro

Seite 17 - 5.4 Shunt Current Sensor

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 7 3 Alternate Configuration Voltage and current sensors can alternatively be located r

Seite 18 - Decoupling Capacitors

78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines AN_6610_107 8 Rev 0 3.1 Current Transformer Selection The consideration for selecting a current transform

Seite 19 - 6 Revision History

AN_6610_107 78M6610+PSU Hardware Design Guidelines Rev. 0 9 4 Device Configuration The following section covers the rest of the hardware interfa

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